Onychophagia (Nail biting), anxiety, and malocclusion

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منابع مشابه

A double-blind comparison of clomipramine and desipramine treatment of severe onychophagia (nail biting).

Twenty-five adult subjects with severe morbid onychophagia (nail biting) and no history of obsessive-compulsive disorder were enrolled in a 10-week double-blind cross-over trial of clomipramine hydrochloride and desipramine hydrochloride. For the 14 subjects who completed the study, clomipramine hydrochloride (mean +/- SD dose, 120 +/- 48 mg/d) was superior to desipramine hydrochloride (mean +/...

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On the value of nonremovable reminders for behavior modification: an application to nail-biting (onychophagia).

The authors examined the effectiveness of a novel behavior modification method for dysfunctional and impulsive habits, based on nonremovable reminders (NrRs). NrRs were implemented by having participants wear nonremovable wristbands designated to constantly remind them of their resolution to quit the targeted habit (nail-biting). Participants were 80 nail-biters who resolved to quit. The NrR ap...

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Nail Biting; Etiology, Consequences and Management

Nail biting (NB) is a common, but unresolved, problem in psychiatry, psychology, medicine and dentistry. While it seems that NB is a simple behavior that can be stopped easily, many of the children with NB have already tried to stop it, but they have not been successful. The frustrations due to failed attempt involve others such as parents and siblings. The present review aims at providing an o...

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Onychophagia and onychotillomania: prevalence, clinical picture and comorbidities.

Onychophagia is defined as chronic nail biting behaviour, which usually starts during childhood. Onychotillomania results from recurrent picking and manicuring of the fingernails and/or toenails, leading to visual shortening and/or estraction of nails. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of onychophagia and onychotillomania in young adults, and the comorbidity of these conditions...

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Effect of Chronic Nail Biting and Non-nail Biting Habit on the Oral Carriage of Enterobacteriaceae

Background: Nail biting (NB) is a common, but unresolved, problem in psychiatry, psychology, medicine and dentistry. It is the habit of biting one’s nails, is commonly observed in both children and young adults Materials & Methods: The study was a comparative cross‐ sectional microbiological study, conducted on the saliva samples of 40 chronic nail biting subjects in that 20 were males and 20 w...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Dental Research

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0970-9290

DOI: 10.4103/0970-9290.107399